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Pin-Ticketing Machine
Society: ASME Main Category: Mechanical Sub Category: Retail Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1902 Monarch Marking Systems Miamisburg State: OH Zip: 45342 Country: USA Website: http://www.asme.org/about-asme/history/landmarks/topics-m-z/retail/-150-pin-ticketing-machine-%281902%29, https://www.asme.org/getmedia/46f6b343-2c49-45b9-b18e-ee8784c1b49b/150-Pin-Ticketing-Machine-1902.aspx Creator: Kohnle, Frederick

This was the first successful machine for mechanizing the identification and price marking of retail merchandise. At a single stroke of the operating handle, the machine formed a tag from a roll of stock, imprinted it with price and other information, formed a wire staple, and stapled the tag to the merchandise. This means for dispensing with handmade and written tags amounted to a minor revolution in the then rapidly expanding retail industry.

YearAdded:
1990
Image Credit: Courtesy ASME Image Caption: Pin-Ticketing Machine Era_date_from: 1902
Philadelphia Municipal Water Supply
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Water Supply & Control Era: 1800-1829 DateCreated: 1801 2600 Benjamin Franklin Pkwy Philadelphia State: PA Zip: 19130 Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/Project/Philadelphia-Municipal-Water-Supply/ Creator: Graff, Frederick , Latrobe, Benjamin

After an initial difficulty in attracting customers (who were used to getting their water from public pumps and private wells and cisterns), Philadelphia's waterworks soon couldn't keep up with demand. John Davis and Frederick Graff designed a complete remodeling of the system in 1811 so that it could supply the city's growing needs. 

YearAdded:
1974
Image Credit: Public Domain (National Park Service) Image Caption: Philadelphia Municipal Water Supply Era_date_from: 1801
Philadelphia City Hall
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Buildings Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1901 1 Penn Square Philadelphia State: PA Zip: 19107 Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/Project/Philadelphia-City-Hall/ Creator: McArthur, John , Walter, Thomas

Philadelphia City Hall was the largest masonry load-bearing wall building in the world at the time of its completion in 1901, stood as the tallest occupied building in the United States until 1909, and still is the largest city hall in the United States. The building covers 14.26 acres, originally contained 634 rooms with over 1 million square feet of space, and with its tower and statue of William Penn rises a total of 548 feet above the ground. The construction of Philadelphia City Hall began in 1872 and was completed in 1901.

YearAdded:
2005
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/elPadawan (CC BY-SA 2.0) Image Caption: Philadelphia City Hall Era_date_from: 1901
Pennsylvania Turnpike (Old Section)
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Roads & Rails, Transportation Era: 1940-1949 DateCreated: 1940 Abandoned Pennsylvania Turnpike
Breezewood
Harrisburg State: PA Zip: Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/project/pennsylvania-tunpike-(old-section)/ Creator: Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission

The Pennsylvania Turnpike was the first American paved highway of the automobile era in which tolls alone were expected to pay all project costs. The 160-mile roadway, which cut an east-west path from Pittsburgh to the state capital of Harrisburg, was considered a revolutionary example of transportation system design and served as a model for the Interstate Highway System.

YearAdded:
1988
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/Doug Kerr (CC BY-SA 2.0) Image Caption: Pennsylvania Turnpike (Old Section) Era_date_from: 1940
Pelton Impulse Water Wheel
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Power Generation Era: 1870-1879 DateCreated: 1878 Camptonville State: CA Zip: Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/Project/Pelton-Impulse-Water-Wheel/ Creator: Pelton, Lester

Water wheels have been used to power mills and pumps for centuries. However, the traditional water wheel was inefficient: water hitting a bucket would splash back against the next bucket, slowing the wheel. This is especially true when water is delivered to the buckets under very high pressure.

YearAdded:
1973
Image Credit: Public Domain (Author's Choice) Image Caption: Pelton Impulse Water Wheel Era_date_from: 1878
Peavey-Haglin Concrete Grain Elevator
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Buildings Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1900 5505 Minnesota 7 Service Rd St. Louis Park State: MN Zip: 55416 Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/project/peavy-haglin-concrete-grain-elevator/ Creator: Peavy, Frank , Haglin, Charles

No image dominates the Midwestern landscape like the monolithic grain elevator, whose present shape and construction owe much to grain company operator Frank Peavy and architect-builder Charles Haglin.

Wanting to improve on the flammability and cost of traditional wood-cribbed construction, Peavy speculated that reinforced concrete, in its infancy at the turn of the century, would outperform other materials. But critics feared that the elevator would collapse due to the vacuum created when grain was emptied from the air-tight structure.

YearAdded:
1983
Image Credit: Courtesy Wikipedia/Original Uploader was Elkman (CC BY-SA 3.0) Image Caption: Peavey-Haglin Concrete Grain Elevator Era_date_from: 1900
Discovery of Organic Free Radicals by Moses Gomberg
Society: ACS Main Category: Chemical Sub Category: Frontiers of Knowledge Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1900 University Of Michigan Ann Arbor State: MI Zip: Country: USA Website: https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/whatischemistry/landmarks/freeradicals.html Creator: Gomberg, Moses

In 1900, Moses Gomberg, Professor of Chemistry at the University of Michigan, confirmed the existence of a stable, trivalent organic free radical: triphenylmethyl. In so doing, he challenged the then prevailing belief that carbon could have only four chemical bonds. Gomberg’s discovery made a major contribution to theoretical organic chemistry and fostered a field of research that continues to grow and expand. Today, organic free radicals are widely used in plastics and rubber manufacture, as well as medicine, agriculture and biochemistry.

YearAdded:
2000
Image Credit: Public Domain (Copyright Exp.) Image Caption: Discovery of Organic Free Radicals by Moses Gomberg Era_date_from: 1900
Society: ASABE Main Category: Agricultural & Biological Sub Category: Equipment, Harvesting and Baling Era: 1940-1949 DateCreated: 1943 National Museum of History & Technology Washington State: DC Zip: 20560 Country: USA Website: http://www.asabe.org/awards-landmarks/asabe-historic-landmarks/old-red-cotton-picker-10.aspx Creator: Rust, John, Rust, Mack
"The development of the cotton picker was the most important single factor which enabled the American cotton industry to stay alive," observed Dr. George S. Buck, Jr., director of research for the National Cotton Council recenty. Some 96% of the 1969 U.S. cotton crop was harvested by machines, points out J.W. Wegener, manager of International Harvester's Memphis Works manager. "Old Red" was built by International Harvester in 1943, retired in 1959, and restored in 1964.
YearAdded:
1978
Image Credit: Photo Courtesy of ASABE Image Caption: "Old Red" now resides in the National Museum of History & Technology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. Era_date_from: 1943
Nucleic Acid and Protein Chemistry Research at Rockefeller University
Society: ACS Main Category: Chemical Sub Category: Cradles of Chemistry Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1901 Rockefeller University New York State: NY Zip: Country: USA Website: https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/whatischemistry/landmarks/rockefelleruniversity.html Creator: Rockefeller, John , Levene, Phoebus

For more than a century, scientists at Rockefeller University have enhanced our understanding of the molecular basis of life — specifically the relationship between the structure and function of nucleic acids and proteins. They showed that DNA transfers genetic information and that the sugars ribose and deoxyribose are the key building blocks of the nucleic acids RNA and DNA.

YearAdded:
2000
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/S Shepherd (CC BY 2.0) Image Caption: Nucleic Acid and Protein Chemistry Research at Rockefeller University Era_date_from: 1901
NS Savannah
Society: ASME Main Category: Mechanical Sub Category: Water Transportation Era: 1960-1969 DateCreated: 1962 4601 Newgate Ave Baltimore State: MD Zip: 21224 Country: USA Website: https://www.asme.org/about-asme/who-we-are/engineering-history/landmarks/87-ns-savannah Creator: New York Shipbuilding Corporation, Babcock & Wilcox Company

The N.S. Savannah was the first nuclear-powered cargo-passenger ship, built by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation at Camden, New Jersey. The 74 maximum-power thermal megawatt pressurized-water reactor was supplied by the Babcock & Wilcox Company. Nearly 600 feet long with 22,000-tons displacement, the ship at top speed surged along at 24 knots, with more than 22,300 shaft horsepower to a single propeller. A joint venture by the U.S. Maritime Administration and the Atomic Energy Commission to the design of George G. Sharp Inc.

YearAdded:
1983
Image Credit: Public Domain (U.S. Government) Image Caption: NS Savannah Era_date_from: 1962
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Grain Aeration

Tests Of Grain Aeration To Cool And Dry Combine-Harvested Wheat By F. L. Fenton, C. O. Swanson, And Orval C. French At Kansas State University In 1930-31 Showed Mechanical Ventilation To Be More Effective Than Natural Draft Ventilation. Mechanical Aeration Was Further Developed In The…

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Holt Brothers Combine

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Internal Combustion Tractor

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Ives Hall was on…

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John Deere Moldboard Plow

On this site in 1837 John Deere built the first successful self-scouring steel plow, thereby making a significant contribution to the development of American agriculture. Dedicated by American Society of Agricultural Engineers 1976

Laser Beam Automatic Grade-Control System

The first laser grade control was developed by agricultural engineers James Fouss and Norman Fausey of USDA's Agricultural Research Service at The Ohio State University in the mid-1960's. That system controlled the precise depth and grade of subsurface drains by regulating trenching and…

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Luebben Round Baler

Luebben Hay Baler - Historic Landmark of Agricultural Engineering. In 1892, Hugh Luebben from Sutton, Nebraska, with sons Melchior and Ummo built a mobile machine to produce round hay bales between two sets of rotating flat belts. They began manufacturing the baler in 1909 in Beatrice…

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Massey-Harris #20 Combine

Designated A Historic Landmark Of Agricultural Engineering The Massey-Harris No. 20 was the First Commercially- Successful Self-Propelled Combine Used to Harvest Small Grains Under a Wide Variety of Conditions, World-Wide. Engineered By Thomas Carroll, Chief Engineer, Aided by Robert…

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Moore Hascall Combine

A Historic Landmark of Agricultural Engineering in 1834 Near the Village of Climax, Michigan, Hiram Moore and John Hascall Built and Put Into Practical Use the First Successful Grain Combined Harvester - Thresher Which was Patented June 28, 1836. This Achievement was a Significant…

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Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

The First Official Nebraska Tractor Test was Started in this Building March 31, 1920. These Pioneer Tests Became Worldwide Standards and are Recognized by The American Society of Agricultural Engineers as an Historic Landmark of Agricultural Engineering. 1980

New Holland Baler

This machine is the world's first successful automatic pickup, self-tying hay baler. Its invention was a significant contribution to the development of American Agriculture. The baler was invented and hand-built in 1937 at Farmersville, Pa., a few miles from here. After testing and…

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Once-Over Mechanical Harvesting of Cucumbers

The concept of once-over mechanical, as opposed to multiple-pick hand or experimental multiple-pick machine harvesting, represented a major break-through in the practice of producing vine fruit such as pickling cucumbers.  In the 1950s the cost of hand harvesting was as high as 50% of the…

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Original USDA-ARS Experimental Watersheds

In the mid 1930's, the USDA Soil Conservation Service (SCS) realized the importance of hydrologic processes on agricultural fields and watersheds and determining their impact on soil erosion, floods, water resources, and the agricultural economy. In response, the SCS Hydrologic Division…

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Parshall Flume

Since the beginning of irrigated agriculture, it has been important to measure flows of irrigation water. Accuracy of early water measurement methods often suffered because of trash or sediment in the water, or unusual flow conditions. Ralph L. Parshall saw this problem when he began…

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Pickup Forage Harvester

William J. Conroy Of Aylmer, Quebec, Received Patent No. 465,127 On The First Field Hay Chopper On 15 December, 1891. Its Sickle Cut The Crop, Which Was Elevated Directly Into A Cylindrical Curved-Bar Cutterhead. It Was Not Commercially Successful, But It Recognized The Need.

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Pit Silo

Designated a Historic Landmark of Agricultural Engineering at Oakland Manor In 1876 Francis Morris Built Brick Silos in His Barn and Introduced the Practice of Making Corn Silage in the United States. His Further Experiments Developed the Use of Earthen Trenches and Thereby Significantly…

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Pole Frame Buildings

Pole Frame Building Historic Landmark Of Agricultural Engineering - In the mid 1940's, "B G" Perkins of Doane Agricultural Service introduced a new pole-frame construction along the Missouri-Illinois border. This idea revolutionized the way barns were built. With pole-frame construction,…

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Rain Bird Impact Drive Sprinkler Head

The Rain Bird horizontal action impact drive sprinkler head was invented in 1933 by Orton Englehardt, a citrus grower and native of Glendora. The design offered slow rotation and uniform watering, benefits long sought by local irrigators. Clement M. LaFetra, a friend of Englehardt, urged…

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