Skip to main content

Gravity Arch

Sweetwater Dam
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Dams Era: 1880-1889 DateCreated: 1888 Sweetwater River Chula Vista State: CA Zip: Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/Project/Sweetwater-Dam/ Creator: Brown, Frank , Schuyler, James

When completed in 1888 to a height of 90 feet, Sweetwater Dam was once the tallest masonry arch dam in the United States, and it led to many others of the same basic design. The original construction began in November 1886 under the direction of Frank E. Brown (civil engineer for Bear Valley Dam) with the rubble-masonry thin-arch design being 50 feet in height. Subsequently, the owner of the water system called upon civil engineer James D. Schuyler to continue and complete the project. Although the field of hydrology was very new and not fully understood at the time, Mr.

YearAdded:
2005
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/Phil Konstantin (CC BY 2.0) Image Caption: Sweetwater Dam Era_date_from: 1888
Cheesman Dam
Society: ASCE Main Category: Civil Sub Category: Dams Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1905 27633-27701 State Highway 211 Sedalia State: CO Zip: 80135 Country: USA Website: http://www.asce.org/Project/Cheesman-Dam/ Creator: South Platte Canal and Reservoir Company, Allen, C.P.

The Cheesman Dam was the first major dam in the U.S. to incorporate the gravity arch, and upon completion it was the highest gravity arch stone masonry dam in the world. It is the key structure in Denver's water supply.

Three years into original construction, flooding swept away the partially completed rock-filled structure. A solid masonry replacement dam was completed in just five years - a major feat for such a remote and complex project. When it was finished, the dam rose higher than the tallest building in Denver. 

YearAdded:
1973
Image Credit: Public Domain Image Caption: Cheesman Dam Era_date_from: 1905
Subscribe to Gravity Arch
Cheesman Dam

The Cheesman Dam was the first major dam in the U.S. to incorporate the gravity arch, and upon completion it was the highest gravity arch stone masonry dam in the world. It is the key structure in Denver's water supply.

Three years into original construction, flooding swept away the…

Read More
Sweetwater Dam

When completed in 1888 to a height of 90 feet, Sweetwater Dam was once the tallest masonry arch dam in the United States, and it led to many others of the same basic design. The original construction began in November 1886 under the direction of Frank E. Brown (civil engineer for Bear Valley Dam…

Read More

We hope you enjoyed this essay.

Please support this 70-year tradition of trusted historical writing and the volunteers that sustain it with a donation to American Heritage.

Donate

Stay informed - subscribe to our newsletter.
The subscriber's email address.