Skip to main content

2011

Society: AIAA Main Category: Aerospace & Aviation Sub Category: Aviation Era: 1910-1919 DateCreated: 1911 Air Base Getafe State: Zip: 28906 Country: Spain Website: https://www.aiaa.org/uploadedFiles/About_AIAA/News_Room/GetafeHistoricSitePR.pdf Creator: de la Cierva, Juan

Getafe Airfield was the site of the world’s first successful rotorcraft flight, on January 17, 1923. Lieutenant Alejandro Gómez Spencer piloted a C.4 Autogiro designed and built by Juan de la Cierva, who tested a series of autogiros between 1920 and 1924 at the Getafe site. Cierva’s autogiros introduced important technologies and flight techniques that led to the development of helicopters and other rotary wing aircraft. Getafe Air Base, established in 1911, now houses several training and transport units of the Spanish Air Force, as well as two aerospace manufacturing plants.

YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/Jumbero (CC BY-SA 2.0) Image Caption: Getafe Airfield Era_date_from: 1911
Fly Delta
Society: AIAA Main Category: Aerospace & Aviation Sub Category: Aviation Era: 1940-1949 DateCreated: 1941-1947 Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) Atlanta State: GA Zip: Country: USA Website: https://www.aiaa.org/uploadedFiles/About_AIAA/News_Room/DeltaAirLinesHistoricBuildingsPR.pdf Creator: Sims, Walter

Delta Air Lines’ historic buildings consist of two aircraft hangers and several office buildings at the Delta World Headquarters site constructed between 1941 and 1947. On March 1, 1941, Delta Air Lines moved its corporate headquarters to Atlanta, constructing offices space and Hangar 1, the largest aircraft hangar in the Southeast United States at what was then Atlanta Municipal Airport. The airport was later renamed Hartsfield – Jackson International Airport in honor of Atlanta Mayors William B. Hartsfield and Maynard H. Jackson Jr.

YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Courtesy Wikicommons/Mav (CC BY-SA 3.0) Image Caption: "Fly Delta Air Lines" marker Era_date_from: 1941
Society: IEEE Main Category: Electrical Sub Category: Components, Circuits, Devices & Systems Era: 1960-1969 DateCreated: 1969-1971 University of California Berkeley State: CA Zip: Country: USA Website: http://ghn.ieee.org/wiki/index.php?title=Milestones-Nomination_talk%3ABirthplace_of_the_SPICE_Circuit_Simulation_Program%2C_1971&lqt_archive_month=201007 Creator:
"SPICE (Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis) was created at UC Berkeley as a class project in 1969-1970. It evolved to become the worldwide standard integrated circuit simulator. SPICE has been used to train many students in the intricacies of circuit simulation.
YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Courtesy UCLA Image Caption: Birthplace of the SPICE Circuit Simulation Program Era_date_from: 1969
Society: AIAA Main Category: Aerospace & Aviation Sub Category: Aviation Era: 1900-1909 DateCreated: 1909 Flughafendamm 49 Bremen State: Zip: 28199 Country: Germany Website: https://www.aiaa.org/uploadedFiles/About_AIAA/News_Room/Bremen-site-dedication-PR-29Sep2011.pdf Creator: Bremen Senate, Weimar National Assembly

Bremen Airport was founded in 1909. In 1924, German aviation pioneers Henrich Focke and Georg Wulf founded the Focke-Wulf company on the site. On June 26, 1936, Heinrich Focke’s Fw 61, the world’s first fully operational helicopter, made a successful maiden flight at the airport, piloted by Ewald Rohlfs. Other aircraft developed at the site included the Fw 190 fighter plane, and Fa223 helicopter, both used by the German Luftwaffe in World War Two, as well the VAK 191B, an experimental fighter plane with vertical take-off and landing capabilities, developed in the 1970s.

YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Courtesy Flickr/Dennis Schmalhausen (CC BY-ND 2.0) Image Caption: An airport baggage car at Bremen Airport Era_date_from: 1909
Southern Railway Spencer Shops
Society: ASME Main Category: Sub Category: Era: 1890-1899 DateCreated: 1896 The North Carolina Transportation Museum Spencer State: NC Zip: 28159 Country: USA Website: https://www.asme.org/about-asme/who-we-are/engineering-history/landmarks/248-southern-railway-spencer-shops, https://www.asme.org/getmedia/6edef2fa-0bf1-4985-8a43-64efc17f9e4a/248-Southern-Railway-Spencer-Shops.aspx Creator: Spencer, Samuel

A majority of the buildings, used originally in steam locomotive repair and maintenance, are still intact, including the backshop (erecting shop), roundhouse, flue shop, paint shop, and parts storage buildings. The 37-stall roundhouse is one of the largest remaining roundhouses in North America still in continuous operation. The site contains other significant buildings including the car repair shed, yard office, oil house, sand house, and wheel balancing shed.

YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Courtesy ASME Image Caption: The Bob Julian Roundhouse, part of Southern Railway Spencer Shops Era_date_from: 1896
Sholes & Glidden 'Type Writer'
Society: ASME Main Category: Sub Category: Era: 1870-1879 DateCreated: 1873 The Public Museum Milwaukee State: WI Zip: 53233 Country: USA Website: http://www.asme.org/about-asme/history/landmarks/topics-a-l/communications-and-data-processing/sholes-glidden-type-writer, https://www.asme.org/getmedia/e34d57c4-fe61-44b4-b263-028b5210e5c2/249-Sholes-Glidden-Type-Writer.aspx Creator: Sholes, Christopher Latham, Glidden, Carlos

Designed in 1873 by Christopher Latham Sholes, with Carlos Glidden, Samuel Soulé and Mathias Schwalbach, the Sholes & Glidden 'Type Writer' was the first commercially successful device that rapidly printed alphanumeric characters on paper in any order.

YearAdded:
2011
Image Credit: Public Domain (Produced prior to 1/1/1923) Image Caption: Sholes & Glidden 'Type Writer' Era_date_from: 1873
Subscribe to 2011

We hope you enjoyed this essay.

Please support this 70-year tradition of trusted historical writing and the volunteers that sustain it with a donation to American Heritage.

Donate

Stay informed - subscribe to our newsletter.
The subscriber's email address.